一、低氧性(Hypoxic)肺水肿的病理生理低氧症造成的肺水肿,文献最早记载的是高山性肺水肿。但是,一般认为临床上海洛英过量、窒息、脑外伤以及高心输出量并发缺氧症等病理情况都可发生肺水肿。 Severinghaus认为血管外水分不是像一般人们所说的由毛细管壁漏出,而是在低氧所致 First, the hypoxic (Hypoxic) pulmonary edema pathophysiological hypoxia caused by pulmonary edema, the earliest documented literature is alpine pulmonary edema. However, it is generally considered that pulmonary edema can occur in clinical pathology such as overdose of heroin, suffocation, traumatic brain injury and high cardiac output in combination with anoxia. Severinghaus believes that extravascular water is not leaked by the capillary wall, as the average person says, but due to hypoxia