洋蓟为菊科菜蓟属多年生草本植物,是一种营养丰富、具有保健功能的高档出口蔬菜。昆明市农业技术推广站2001年引进洋蓟后,在各级党委、政府的重视和支持下,项目工作有了长足进展,种植面积迅速扩大;种植农户收益较好,相继涌现出了一批亩产值超2000元的高产典型。宜选择海拔1600～2100m地区,耕层深厚,土质疏松,肥力中上,无污染的田地种植。8月下旬至9月上中旬播种,培育壮苗,10月中旬至11月中旬起垄移栽。田间管理中要做好肥水管理、中耕锄草、病虫害防治等工作。 Artichoke Asteraceae is a perennial herb belonging to the artichoke genus, which is a high-grade export vegetable with rich nutrition and health care functions. Kunming Agricultural Technology Extension Station in 2001 after the introduction of artichokes, at all levels of party committees and governments attach great importance and support, the project has made considerable progress in work, planting area has expanded rapidly; planting farmer income is better, have emerged a number of acres Output of more than 2,000 yuan of high-yield typical. Should choose 1600 ~ 2100m above sea level area, deep plow, loose soil, fertile, pollution-free fields planted. In late August to September on the mid-seeding, nurturing strong seedlings, mid-October to mid-November ridge transplanting. Field management should make fertilizer and water management, cultivating weeding, pest control and other work.