当下学术界对以人为本的理解存在种种模糊认识,应运用辩证的方法,从理沦和实践上分析以人为本与马克思主义、社会主义、西方人本主义、西方人类中心主义、以经济建设为中心、以民为本的关系。以人为本是马克思主义理论体系中的一个重要原则;以人为本是社会主义的应有之义,但不能把社会主义归纳为人本社会主义;以人为本与西方人本主义既有共同点,又有根本区别;以人为本要求把以人为本的理念注入以经济建设为中心之中,不是对经济建设的否定;以人为本不同于以民为本,今天的以人为本与古代以民为本不同,以民为本的执政理念是以人为本的政治体现。 At present, academic circles have all kinds of vague understanding of people-oriented understanding. They should use dialectical methods to analyze people-oriented and Marxism, socialism, western humanism, western anthropocentrism, economic construction as the center, People-oriented relationship. People-oriented is an important principle in the theoretical system of Marxism; people-oriented is the proper meaning of socialism, but can not be summarized as humanism socialism socialism; people-oriented and Western humanism have both common ground, there are fundamental differences; people-oriented It is not the negation of economic construction that the people-oriented philosophy should be injected into the economic construction as the center. The people-oriented principle is different from the people-oriented principle. Today’s people-oriented principle is different from the ancient people-oriented principle. The people-oriented ruling philosophy is people-oriented Political expression.