宪政建设模式分为政府主导型与社会演进型.中国采用政府主导型的宪政建设模式是历史的必然选择,其基本特点是:动力充足性、发展赶超性和成本低廉性。但是,这种模式也存在不足,可能导致宪政建设的内在基础危机和制度支撑匮乏,宪政建设的结果可能是一种高度的有限宪政制度。从这种宪政建设模式中得到的启示是:分阶段建设、渐进发展道路和过渡性。 The constitutional construction model is divided into the government-led and the social-evolutionary.China’s adoption of the government-led constitutional construction model is the inevitable choice of history, its basic characteristics are: adequate power, development catch-up and low cost. However, there are also some shortcomings in this model, which may lead to the crisis of internal foundation of constitutional government and the lack of institutional support. The result of constitutional construction may be a highly limited constitutional government. The enlightenment from this model of constitutional development is: building a phased construction, gradual development of the road and transitional.