众所周知,第二次世界大战以后,由于出现了以核潜艇和海上发射的弹道导弹(SLBM)为主的若干先进军事技术和装备,使得主要国家海军的战略发生了重大变革。特别是60年代以来,舰载巡航导弹逐步装备使用,随着实战性能的不断提高,对海军战略也自然产生了巨大影响。 It is well known that following the Second World War, due to the emergence of a number of advanced military technologies and equipment, mainly nuclear submarines and sea-launched ballistic missiles (SLBM), major changes have taken place in the strategies of the major national navies. Especially since the 1960s, the carrier-based cruise missiles have gradually been equipped and used. With the improvement of actual combat performance, they naturally exert a tremendous influence on the naval strategy.