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就汉语流俗词源研究而言,语言形式维度单纯分析语言现象本身;社会文化维度突破语言形式局限,把语言研究引向人的生活。基于已有研究,本文初步尝试通过引入认知心理学相关思想来解释汉语流俗词源现象。研究表明,信息加工思想、认知图式观、认知过程论等能够进一步说明循音赋义、望文生义等汉语流俗词源的形成原因,有助于发掘民族文化和社会心理因素对语言发展演化的重要作用。
As far as the study of Chinese etymology is concerned, the language formality simply analyzes the language phenomenon itself; the social and cultural dimensions break through the limitations of language form and lead the language research to human life. Based on the existing research, this paper tries to explain the etymology of Chinese conventions by introducing the related thoughts of cognitive psychology. The research shows that information processing thinking, cognitive schemata and cognitive process theory can further explain the reasons for the formation of etymological Chinese sources such as Xunyi, Wenwen Shengyi and so on, and help to find out the reasons for the evolution of language development by national culture and social psychological factors The important role.