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朝天椒在整个栽培过程中,会发生很多病虫害。主要病害有猝倒病、立枯病、病毒病、疫病、炭疽病,主要虫害有蚜虫、荣黄螨、烟青虫等。在防治上,应坚持“以防为主,综合防治”的植保方针,并采取选择抗病品种,严格植物检疫,种子消毒处理,推广间作套种,椒地病虫果叶枝清理干净,增施有机肥,再配上适当的化学防治的方法,以提高朝天椒品质。
Asparagus pepper throughout the cultivation process, there will be a lot of pests and diseases. The main diseases are damping-off disease, damping-off disease, virus disease, disease, anthracnose, the main pests are aphids, Rgm, tobacco budworm and so on. In the prevention and control, we should adhere to the principle of “prevention first, comprehensive prevention and control” and take the policy of selecting resistant varieties, strict plant quarantine, seed disinfection and intercropping intercropping. Application of organic fertilizer, coupled with the appropriate chemical control methods to improve Chaotianjiao quality.