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从美国总统富兰克林·罗斯福图书馆开始,美国就为历届总统建立以姓氏命名的图书馆。美国的总统图书馆收集了大量的文稿以及总统任职期间的档案,每一座总统图书馆都有各自特色,但无一例外地都保存总统执政时期的档案资料。这些资料是作为美国的历史遗产来收藏和保存的。总统图书馆的建立尽管国会图书馆保存很多1929年以前美国总统的文件资料。但其收藏是不完整的。在总统图书馆建立之前,没有有计划地为联邦政府收集保管总统的非公开性的文件资料。1978年的总统记
Starting with the U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt Library, the United States has established a surname-named library for successive presidents. The U.S. presidential library has collected a great deal of contributions and files during the presidential tenure. Each presidential library has its own characteristics, but without exception the archives of the presidential period are kept. These materials are collected and preserved as the historical legacy of the United States. Establishment of the Presidential Library Although the Library of Congress holds many documents of the President of the United States before 1929. But its collection is not complete. Prior to the establishment of the Presidential Library, there was no systematic collection of non-public documents for the Federal Government that held the presidency. President’s Note of 1978