通过对河北省F县G镇的田野调查,发现,由于男性农民工常年外出打工,留守妇女生活压力感、孤独寂寞感、不安全感大大增加。夫妻感情受到很大影响,家庭处在不稳定状态。留守妇女在家庭中的地位越来越高。留守家庭夫妻关系既不是传统的夫妻关系也不是现代的夫妻关系,是伴随城市化进程而出现的独特现象,取消户籍制度,破解城乡二元结构才是解决留守妇女问题的根本之道。 Through the field investigation of G Town in F County, Hebei Province, it is found that insecurity is greatly increased due to the migrant workers migrating from year to year and the sense of stress and loneliness left behind by women migrant workers. Feelings are greatly affected by the couple, the family is in an unstable state. Left-behind women are becoming more and more at home. Left-behind family-husband-and-wife relationship is neither a traditional husband-wife relationship nor a modern husband-wife relationship. It is a unique phenomenon that accompanies the process of urbanization. To cancel the household registration system and crack the dual urban-rural structure is the fundamental solution to the problem of women left behind.