论文部分内容阅读
目的 :构建许昌市襄城县十里铺乡留守儿童心理健康保障机制,并通过一年的实施验证其效果。方法 :根据前期调研结果,构建并实施为期一年的十里铺乡留守儿童心理健康保障机制。在该机制实施的一年前后,对十里铺乡96名留守儿童进行《一般情况调查问卷》和《中小学生心理健康问卷》的测试。根据统计分析的结果,了解保障机制的效果并分析其原因。结果 :保障体系实施一年后,留守儿童们的朋友数量显著增加,父母与留守孩子的联系次数显著增加。留守儿童在学习焦虑、对人焦虑、自责倾向、过敏倾向、冲动倾向和心理问题总分上的得分显著降低。结论 :留守儿童心理健康保障机制效果明显,适合推广。
Objective: To construct the mental health protection mechanism of left-behind children in Shilipu Township, Xiangcheng County, Xuchang City, and verify its effectiveness through the implementation of one year. Methods: According to the previous research results, construct and implement a one-year mental health protection mechanism for left-behind children in Shilipu Township. A year or so before the implementation of the mechanism, 96 children left behind in Shilipu Township were tested on the General Survey and the Mental Health Questionnaire for Primary and Secondary School Students. Based on the results of the statistical analysis, understand the effects of the safeguard mechanism and analyze its causes. Results: After one year of implementation of the safeguards system, the number of left-behind children’s friends increased significantly and the number of parents and left-behind children increased significantly. Left-behind children score significantly on learning anxiety, anxiety, blame, allergy bias, impulsiveness, and psychological problems. Conclusion: The mechanism of mental health care for children left behind is obvious and suitable for promotion.