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本文通过对档案史料的梳理和对现存状况的考察,对景祺阁、金昭玉粹、寿康宫北围房三座戏院作了考证,厘清了三者之间的关系。相比之下,景祺阁内部的结构布局保存得相对完整,三座戏院互相印证,其基本结构由化妆间、凹字形戏台空间、暖台、明间、宝座间、休息间等组成,集化妆、表演、演奏、观看、休息为一体,设计巧妙,装饰华丽。而且三座戏院的戏台背景均装饰了一幅相同内容的通景画。除这三座戏院外,本文还论述了另外两种附属于宫殿内的室内戏院。
Based on the reviewing of archival historical materials and the investigation of the existing conditions, this article makes a research on three cinemas of Jingqi Pavilion, Jinzhao Jupiter and Shoukanggongbei Enclosure, clarifying the relationship among the three. In contrast, Jing Kege internal structure of the layout of the preservation is relatively complete, three theater mutual proof, the basic structure of the dressing room, concave-shaped stage space, warm sets, Ming, throne rooms, rest rooms and other components, set Makeup, performance, playing, watching, rest as one, cleverly designed, gorgeous decoration. In addition, the stage backgrounds of the three theaters are all decorated with a picture of the same contents. In addition to these three cinemas, this article also discusses two other indoor cinemas attached to the palaces.