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烤烟苗床施肥宜以基肥为主,追肥为辅。基肥用量应满足第3真叶期以前的需要,否则可视为基肥不足。追肥应视烟苗生长状况酌情施用,追施1~3次均可。第3真叶出现前,烟苗嫩弱,对氨态氮最为敏感,追肥必须谨慎从事,氮素化肥用量以每平方米5~10克为宜,追施肥料的浓度一般宜掌握在1%~1.5%,切忌用量过大。无论何时喷施,都必须用清水把烟苗冲洗干净,以防产生肥害。
Flue-cured tobacco seedbed bedrock fertilizer should be based, top-dressing supplement. The amount of basal fertilizer should meet the needs of the first true leaf period before, otherwise it can be considered as lack of basal fertilizer. Dressing should be treated as appropriate, depending on the status of tobacco growth, topdressing 1 to 3 times can be. Before the emergence of the third true leaf, weak tender tobacco, the most sensitive to ammonia nitrogen, top dressing must be cautious, the amount of nitrogen fertilizer to 5 to 10 grams per square is appropriate, topdressing fertilizer concentration generally should be controlled at 1% ~ 1.5%, avoid excessive dosage. Whenever spraying, you must rinse the tobacco seedlings with water to prevent fertilizer damage.