课堂教学是学校教学的基本形式,是实施素质教育的主要渠道,要启迪学生的灵性,提升学生的生命质量,关键是提高课堂教学的效率。分析了目前中小学语文课堂研究性教学的现状,提出了科学理论的指导是灵魂,问题是引导学生探究的起点和动力。 Classroom teaching is the basic form of school teaching and the main channel for implementing quality education. The key to enlivening the students ’spirituality and improving students’ quality of life is to improve the efficiency of classroom teaching. The current situation of researching teaching in the Chinese classroom of primary and middle schools is analyzed. It is proposed that the guidance of scientific theory is the soul, and the problem is the starting point and driving force for guiding students to explore.