小学语文课程不仅需要教育学生获得语文知识,更重要的是培养学生养成学习能力,为他们今后一生的学习、生活乃至工作打下坚实基础。所以在小学语文教学中,相对于传授知识来说,应更加注重发展学生的学习能力。我们通过以能力导向的有效教学,重点发展学生的阅读能力、思考能力和表达能力,使学生能够掌握更高效的学习方法,达到有效提升学习质量的作用。一、能力导向有效教学的概念及作用1、能力导向有效教学概念 Primary language courses not only need to educate students to gain knowledge of Chinese, but more importantly, develop students’ ability to learn and lay a solid foundation for their future studies, life and even work. Therefore, in primary school Chinese teaching, relative to the teaching of knowledge, more emphasis should be placed on the development of students’ learning abilities. We focus on developing students’ reading ability, thinking ability and expressing ability through effective instruction with ability and orientation so that students can acquire more efficient learning methods and effectively improve the quality of learning. First, the ability to guide the concept and role of effective teaching 1, ability-oriented effective teaching concepts