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SOQUEM勘查基金是加拿大魁北克省为推动本省风险勘查市场、保证矿业持续发展的一项重要举措。SOQUEM勘查基金秉持“勘查、发现和开发魁北克的矿产资源”的原则,通过基金的资本和资源撬动私营矿业公司在魁北克的矿业开发,是魁北克不可或缺的政府资源,对魁北克采矿业发挥了重要作用。本文从SOQUEM勘查基金发展历程、管理层构成、合作勘查方式、投资回收方式等方面梳理总结其特点和经验,对我国地勘基金下一步的发展创新有一定的借鉴和参考意义。
The SOQUEM Exploration Fund is an important measure taken by Québec of Canada to promote the risk exploration market in the province and ensure the sustainable development of the mining industry. In keeping with the principle of “prospecting, discovering and developing Québec mineral resources”, the SOQUEM Exploration Fund privatize private mining companies’ mining development in Québec through the fund and resources of Québec, making it an indispensable government resource for Québec It played an important role. This paper summarizes the characteristics and experiences of SOQUEM exploration fund from its development history, management structure, cooperative exploration methods, investment recovery methods and so on, which will be of reference and reference for the further development and innovation of China’s geological exploration funds.