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由于我国现行法律规定过于原则、缺乏可操作性造成了诉讼主体的缺位,再加上一些诉讼主体不敢、不愿或不能起诉使受损的利益难以救济。针对上述现象,司法界和学界开设探讨检察机关的民事诉权问题。其中,一部分人认为“提起民事诉讼理应成为检察机关对民事审判工作进行监督的主要方式之一,对涉及国家和社会公共利益的民事经济纠纷案件,需要追究一方当事人责任而无人起诉的,检察机关可以向人民法院提起诉讼。”则成为争论的焦点。对此,本文将以的诉讼监督权为核心来探讨研究检察机应如何行使民事诉权。
Due to the principle of our country’s current law is too principled, the lack of maneuverability caused the absence of the subject of litigation, plus some litigants dare not, unwilling or unable to sue to make it difficult to remedy the damaged interests. In response to the above-mentioned phenomenon, the judiciary and academia set up to discuss the issue of civil prosecution’s prosecution power. Among them, some people think that “to bring a civil lawsuit should become one of the major ways that procuratorial organs should supervise the work of civil adjudication. Where there is a need to prosecute one party for litigation in civil economic disputes involving state and social public interests without being prosecuted, Procuratorial organs may institute legal proceedings before the people’s court. ”" This has become the focus of controversy. In this regard, this article will focus on litigation supervision to explore how prosecutors should exercise civil prosecution rights.