采用气相色谱法，对蜂蜡主要成分二十八烷醇、三十烷醇进行了含量测定。测定条件为１ｍ×３ｍｍ不锈钢柱，以ＣｈｒｏｍｏｓｏｒｂＷＡＷＤＭＣＳ为填料，１．５％ＯＶ－１７和１．５％ＳＥ－３０为固定相；柱温为２９５℃；进样品、检测器（ＦＩＤ）温度分别为３２０℃。结果表明，方法准确、稳定、重现性好，可作为蜂蜡总烷醇或其制剂的含量测定。 By gas chromatography, the main components of beeswax octacosanol, triacontanol were determined. The conditions were 1m × 3mm stainless steel column, ChromosorbWAWDMCS as filler, 1.5% OV-17 and 1.5% SE-30 as stationary phase. The column temperature was 295 ℃. The temperature of sample and detector (FID) 320 ° C. The results show that the method is accurate, stable and reproducible. It can be used as the determination of total alkanol or its preparation.