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宋王朝军队战斗力不强,但边防驻军却不少,那花钱是避免不了的。如何才有足够的钱来维持这种庞大的财政开支呢?宋朝廷理财的关键就是运用了叫“入中法”的专卖制度,从而保证了庞大帝国军事的后勤供应。古代商品经济不发达,历代王朝征收田租地赋大多以实物形式。由于朝廷可掌握的物质资源有限,应对超额财力支出的力量薄弱,所以才想出了专卖制度——禁榷制。这种制度通俗来说就是禁止私人经营,由官府垄
Song Dynasty army fighting is not strong, but there are many border garrison, then spend money can not be avoided. How can we have enough money to maintain this huge financial expenditure? The key to the financial management of the Song court was the use of a monopoly system called “China-France”, thus ensuring the logistical supply of the vast empire’s military. The ancient commodity economy is underdeveloped, most of the land dwelling in the dynasties levied land in kind. Because of the limited material resources available to the court and the weak power to cope with the excess of financial resources, the monopoly system was banned. This system is generally prohibited for private businesses, by the government ridge