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1920年夏,陈独秀、李达、李汉俊、陈望道、俞秀松等在上海成立了共产主义小组,开始着手对工人进行马克思主义的宣传。上海共产主义小组委托江南造船厂钳工李中在该厂发起组织了机器工会。陈独秀和李中联合起草了《机器工会简章》。10月3日,在霞飞路渔阳里6号外国语学社召开了上海机器工会筹备会。11月21日,上海机器工会在上海公学正式召开成立大会。为了对上海共产主义小组领导的工会予以鼓
In the summer of 1920, Chen Duxiu, Li Da, Li Hanjun, Chen Wangdao and Yu Xiusong set up a communist group in Shanghai and began to carry out Marxist propaganda on the workers. Shanghai Communists Group commissioned Jiangnan Shipyard fitter Li Zhong in the plant initiated the organization of the machine union. Chen Duxiu and Li Zhong jointly drafted the “Machinery Trade Union Brief.” On October 3, a preparatory meeting for the Shanghai Machinery Industry Union was held at No. 6 Foreign Language Institute, Yuyangli, Xiafei Road. November 21, the Shanghai Machinery Association officially held in Shanghai Public Assembly. To drum up the trade unions led by the Shanghai communist group