有位三资企业的高层管理人员曾向《上海经济 研究》记者抱怨说:“当前中国经济生活中,最大的问 题是所有的企业都不讲商誉,所有的人都不讲信 用。”他指的是企业间的债务拖欠,即我们平常所说 的“三角债”。 这位洋经理的话语虽然有些偏激,但确也反映 出这方面的问题已经很严重。根据统计分析,我国 企业间较为普遍的债务拖欠,起始于80年代后期。 1991—1992年间已稍有好转,近两年又更趋加重。 目前“三角债”的总额究竟有多少?一说是6000亿 元,另一说是10000亿元。若是后者,则相当于全社 会生产资料销售总额的50％。据说,仅首钢电费一 项,就拖欠了2.6亿元。 外电评论,中国企业间的债务拖欠已经成为经 济发展的“死结”。解了多年未解开,从直观上看似 A senior managerial staff of a foreign-funded enterprise once complained to the reporter of Shanghai Economic Research: “The biggest problem in current economic life in China is that all companies do not talk about goodwill, and all people do not trust.” Refers to the debt arrears between companies, which we usually call “triangular debt.” Although the language of this foreign manager is somewhat extreme, it does reflect that the problem in this area is already very serious. According to statistical analysis, the more common debt arrears among Chinese enterprises began in the late 1980s. From 1991 to 1992, there has been a slight improvement. In the past two years, it has become even heavier. At present, what is the total amount of “triangular debt”? One is 600 billion yuan, and the other is 100 billion yuan. If the latter, it is equivalent to 50% of the total sales volume of production materials of the whole society. It is said that only Shougang’s electricity bill owed 260 million yuan. According to foreign comments, the debt arrears among Chinese companies has become a “death knot” for economic development. Solution has not been solved for many years, intuitively