八届人大常委会第十二次会议通过的《中华人民共和国〈法官法〉》(以下简称《法官法》)是我国第一部全面而系统地规定法官制度的重要法律。《法官法》的实施,对于加强法院队伍建没,提高法官队伍整体素质,保障法官依法履行审判职责,从而保证人民法院独立行使审判权,提高审判工作的水平和效率,推进法院工作的全面发展,具有重要的现实意义和深远的历史意义。 The People’s Republic of China (Law on Judges) passed by the 12th NPC Standing Committee (hereinafter referred to as “the Law of Judges”) is the first major law in our country that comprehensively and systematically stipulates the system of judges. The implementation of the “Judicial Law” is intended to enhance the overall quality of the team of judges and to ensure that judges perform their judicial duties in accordance with the law so as to ensure that the people’s courts independently exercise their judicial power, improve the level and efficiency of trial work, and promote the all-round development of court work , Has important practical significance and far-reaching historical significance.