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1979年,卫生部组织了全国结核病流行病学抽样调查。北京市按全国“流调”统一要求,并根据本市具体情况,于2月至8月按计划完成了40个流调点(城市、农村各20个点)、60,064人的任务。总受检率达99.2％(各点波动于97.1～99.9％之间)。全市总患病率最高点为1.4％(系农村点)有二个城市点为0。总菌阳患病率为1.3‰,最高点为5.1‰(农村、城市各一)。10个点(城市9个、农村1个)无排菌病人。城市与农村相比,农村患病情况远较城市为重,城市患病率为0.3％,菌阳患病率为1.0‰,而农村各为0.5％与1.7‰。男女相比,两性患病情况十分接近,男性患病率为0.4％,菌阳患病率为1.4‰;女性各为0.4％与1.3‰。以年龄而论,50岁以上人群的患病情况(患病率为1.0％,菌阳患病率4.0‰)较50岁以下人群(相应为0.3％与0.8‰)严重得多。△大会发言
In 1979, the Ministry of Health organized a national epidemiological survey of tuberculosis. According to the unified requirements of the “flow adjustment” in the whole country, Beijing completed 40 task points (20 points in urban and rural areas) and 60,064 people in accordance with the specific conditions of the city from February to August. The total acceptance rate of 99.2% (fluctuations in various points between 97.1 ~ 99.9%). The highest prevalence in the city was 1.4% (rural point) and two cities were zero. The prevalence of total bacteria Yang was 1.3 ‰, the highest point of 5.1 ‰ (rural and urban each). 10 points (9 in the city, 1 in the countryside) No patient with a row of bacteria. In urban areas, the prevalence in rural areas is much heavier than that in urban areas, with a prevalence rate of 0.3% in urban areas, 1.0% in rural areas, and 0.5% in rural areas and 1.7% in rural areas. Compared to men and women, the prevalence of both sexes is very close, the prevalence of male was 0.4%, the prevalence of bacilli was 1.4 ‰; the female was 0.4% and 1.3 ‰. By age, prevalence in people over 50 years of age (prevalence 1.0%, prevalence of bacilli 4.0%) was much more severe than those under age 50 (0.3% vs 0.8% o). △ General Assembly speech