论文部分内容阅读
一.结构调整遇到的主要矛盾和困难 结构调整是治理整顿中的一项主要的任务。从机电行业看,虽然产品结构的调整已有所进展,但从总体上讲,步履艰难,矛盾重重。根据我们的调查了解,当前主要有以下6大矛盾制约着结构调整的向前推进。 一是结构调整与资金紧张的矛盾。由于国家在治理整顿期间实行了比较严厉的双紧缩政策,加上企业间“三角债”的持久化,使得结构调整所必要的资金投入无法落实。特别是为国民经济建设直接服务的大中型企业,资金更是严重亏空。使得主要为国家提供技术装备的骨干力量生产难以为继,调整结构的启动更为困难。
I. Major Contradictions and Difficulties in Structural Adjustment Structural adjustment is a major task in the rectification and consolidation. From the mechanical and electrical industry perspective, although the adjustment of product structure has been progress, but on the whole, walking difficult and contradictory. According to our investigation, there are mainly six major contradictions currently that restrict the structural adjustment from moving forward. First, the structural adjustment and financial constraints of the conflict. Due to the relatively strict dual austerity policies adopted by the state in the period of rectification and control and the persistence of “triangular debts” among enterprises, the necessary capital investment for structural adjustment can not be implemented. Especially for large and medium-sized enterprises that directly serve the national economy, the funds are seriously deficit. Making it difficult for the backbone forces that mainly provide the country with technical equipment to manufacture and start the adjustment of the structure more difficultly.