托洛茨基的文学思想曾极大地影响了苏联及其他社会主义国家的文学意识形态、文学批评理念和文学规约模式。本文试图在充分占有材料的基础上,从知识分子、阶级、传统以及文风和修辞等方面,揭示托洛茨基文学思想的构成,考察其内在的逻辑理路与话语风格,分析其存在的内在分裂和悖论。 Trotsky’s literary thought had greatly influenced the literary ideology, literary criticism and literary statute of the Soviet Union and other socialist countries. This article attempts to reveal the composition of Trotsky’s literary thinking from the perspectives of intellectuals, class, tradition, style of writing and rhetoric on the basis of full possession of materials, examine its internal logic and discourse style, and analyze its internal split And paradox.