论文部分内容阅读
妊娠期急性胰腺炎临床上发病率较低,但该病具有起病急、病死率较高等特点,对母婴健康危害较大。该病病因主要是胆道疾病、高脂血症、代谢、感染、外伤等,疾病的诊断主要是根据发病过程、临床表现、实验室检查、影像学检查等。目前,随着内镜技术包括超声内镜及内镜逆行胰胆管造影以及磁共振胰胆管成像的临床广泛应用,疾病的早期诊断、治疗效果以及预后等情况有了较为明显的改善。
The clinical incidence of acute pancreatitis during pregnancy is low, but the disease has the characteristics of acute onset, high mortality and other health hazards to maternal and child health. The etiology of the disease is mainly biliary disease, hyperlipidemia, metabolism, infection, trauma, the diagnosis of the disease is mainly based on the course of the disease, clinical manifestations, laboratory tests, imaging studies. At present, with the clinical application of endoscopic techniques including endoscopic ultrasonography, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography, the early diagnosis, treatment effect and prognosis of the disease have been significantly improved.