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1 水利是国民经济的基础设施和基础产业。水有两重性可为人民造福,也能闯祸。1991年淮河、太湖流域大水,经采取各项措施,水位仍持高不下,超过建国以来(1954年)最高洪水位0.14m。太湖虽发挥了缓洪作用,但洪水造成的灾害仍是相当严重的。从治水角度讲,牺牲局部保全局,是应该的,但若把太湖的十大工程措施在大水之前安排实施,洪水造成的损失必定小的多。这是后
1 Water conservancy is the infrastructure and basic industry of the national economy. There is a dual nature of water for the benefit of the people, but also trouble. In 1991, the Huaihe River and Taihu Lake watershed, after taking all measures, the water level remained high, exceeding the maximum flood level of 0.14m since the founding of the People’s Republic (1954). Although the Taihu Lake has played a role of easing floods, the disasters caused by floods are still quite serious. From the perspective of water control, sacrificing the local protection bureau should be done. However, if the top ten engineering measures in Taihu Lake are arranged and implemented before the flood, the losses caused by floods will surely be much smaller. This is after