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1990年以来,在疲软的市场面前,钢铁生产虽有较大增长,但实现利税却严重滑坡。市场供需势态和企业效益结构的变化表明,我国钢材市场已开始由卖方市场转向买方市场。做出这一判断的主要依据,一是钢材市场出现产大于销的新情况;二是钢材库存持续上升,已超过正常储备;三是钢材消费量减少,需求不旺;四是部份钢材品种已处于滞销状态。1990年上半年生产钢材2518万吨,同期钢材消费量2663万吨。与上年同期相比,钢材产量增长8.95％,消费量下降7.6％。在
Since 1990, despite the relatively large increase in steel production in the face of the weak market, the profits and taxes have suffered a serious landslide. Market supply and demand trends and changes in the structure of corporate profits show that China’s steel market has begun to shift from the seller’s market to the buyer’s market. The main basis for making this judgment is the new situation in the steel market where the output is larger than the sales volume. The second is that the steel stock keeps rising and has exceeded the normal reserve. The third is the reduction in the consumption of steel and the weak demand. The fourth is that some steel products Has been in slow-moving state. In the first half of 1990, steel production was 25.18 million tons, while steel consumption was 26.63 million tons. Compared with the same period of last year, steel output increased by 8.95% and consumption decreased by 7.6%. in