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目的:观察炎琥宁注射液对儿童急性呼吸系统感染的疗效。方法:炎琥宁注射液治疗360例儿童急性呼吸系统感染(包括急性上呼吸道感染、急性支气管炎、急性支气管肺炎病例);另设使用病毒唑治疗相同数量的对照组。两组病例(上感病例除外)均按公斤体重给予抗生素头孢替唑钠针静脉滴注。疗程结束观察发热、咳嗽及肺部体征的变化。结果:治疗组中急性上呼吸道感染退热效果最佳,48h内退热90.00%,对照组75.00%。治疗组急性支气管炎5天内痊愈率为93.33%,对照组为80.83%。治疗组急性支气管肺炎7天内痊愈率为82.50%,对照组为70.00%。结论:炎琥宁注射液治疗儿童急性呼吸系统感染有较高价值,尤其在病毒感染或混合性感染中更具应用价值。
Objective: To observe the effect of Yanhuning injection on acute respiratory infection in children. Methods: 360 cases of acute respiratory infection (including acute upper respiratory tract infection, acute bronchitis and acute bronchopneumonia) were treated with Yanhuning injection. The same amount of ribavirin was used to treat the same amount of control group. Two groups of patients (except on the flu cases) were given antibiotics ceftezole sodium needle intravenous infusion of kg body weight. End of treatment observed fever, cough and changes in lung signs. Results: The best antipyretic effect of acute upper respiratory tract infection in the treatment group was 90.00% in the first 48 hours and 75.00% in the control group. The cure rate of acute bronchitis was 93.33% in 5 days and 80.83% in control group. The cure rate of acute bronchopneumonia in 7 days was 82.50% in the control group and 70.00% in the control group. Conclusion: Yanhuoning Injection has a high value in the treatment of acute respiratory infection in children, especially in the viral infection or mixed infection.