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基于场所营造的三要素权力约束、文化约束和感知约束归纳了城市景观演替的三个阶段,结合城市体系发展趋势探讨当代城市在场所营造中需要注入的景观基因,讨论了许昌历史街区演化的三个阶段.发现许昌历史街区文化景观的演替受制于社会秩序与文化制度的双重作用,其结果直接触及市民的场所感知权益.身份认同与价值自尊是文化景观的基础元素,因而,公众场所是完整的城市意象,只有重建当代的公众空间和创新空间,激励人们到异域空间获取开创性的意识感知,进而物化为创新的文化场所,推动历史街区既定景观的演替.
Based on the three elements of power constraints, cultural constraints and perceived constraints built by places, this paper summarizes the three stages of urban landscape succession and explores the landscape genes that need to be injected into the construction of contemporary urban places in light of the development trend of urban systems. The evolution of Xuchang historical neighborhoods Three stages.It is found that the succession of cultural landscape in Xuchang historic district is controlled by the dual functions of social order and cultural system.The results directly touch the public’s perceived rights and interests.Individual identity and value self-esteem are the basic elements of cultural landscape.Therefore, public places Is a complete image of the city. Only by reconstructing the contemporary public space and innovation space, inspiring people to gain access to the sentimental consciousness in the exotic space can further materialize into an innovative cultural site and promote the succession of the established landscape in the historic district.