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视神经脊髓炎(neuromyelitis optica,NMO)是视神经与脊髓同时或相继受累的急性或亚急性脱髓鞘疾病;急性横贯性脊髓炎(acute transverse myelitis,ATM)是一种病因不明的脊髓炎性疾病。我们就NMO与ATM的临床、实验室及影像学检查结果进行回顾性对比研究,现报道如下。
Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is an acute or subacute demyelinating disease in which the optic nerve and spinal cord are involved simultaneously or successively. Acute transverse myelitis (ATM) is an encephalomyelitis disease of unknown etiology. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical, laboratory and imaging findings of NMO and ATM and are reported below.