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本文对482例甲状腺结节性病变进行临床病理分析,其中计良性瘤289例(59.96％),恶性瘤46例(9.54％),瘤样病变147例(30.5％)。良恶性的比值为6.3:1。在性别上,男性68例,女性414例,比值为1:6.1,女性发病率比男性为高。采用WHO的分类法,对外科活检材料中检出的482例甲状腺结节性病变进行有关方面的探讨。其发病率、病变类型及临床表现,虽然是回顾性分析,但作者认为,WHO的分类法对这些病变是可行的。此外,尚同意将甲状腺瘤分为乳头状腺瘤的观点。
In this paper, 482 cases of thyroid nodular lesions were analyzed clinically and pathologically, including 289 (59.96%) benign tumors, 46 (9.54%) malignant tumors and 147 (30.5%) tumor-like lesions. The ratio of benign and malignant is 6.3: 1. In terms of gender, there were 68 males and 414 females, with a ratio of 1: 6.1. The incidence of females was higher than that of males. According to WHO classification, 482 cases of thyroid nodular lesions detected in surgical biopsy materials were investigated. The incidence, type of lesions and clinical manifestations, although a retrospective analysis, but the author believes that the WHO classification is feasible for these lesions. In addition, the consent of the thyroid tumor is divided into papillary adenoma point of view.