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一、公证遗嘱效力争论之主要观点与理由(一)支持公证遗嘱具有优先效力的主要观点与理由我国1985年制订并施行的《继承法》首次确认了公证遗嘱的优先效力,其第20条第三款明确规定:“自书、代书、录音、口头遗嘱,不得撤销、变更公证遗嘱。”而最高人民法院关于贯彻执行《中华人民共和国继承法》若干问题的意见则进一步明确了该优先效力,其第42条规定,“遗嘱人以不同形式立有数份内容相抵触的遗嘱,其中有公证遗嘱的,以最后所立公证遗嘱为准;没有公证遗嘱的,以最后所立的遗嘱为准。”之所以作此立法例,王利明教授
I. Main Opinions and Grounds for Argumentative Will’s Effectiveness A. Major Views and Grounds for Preserving Notaries’ Wills with Precedence The “Inheritance Law” formulated and implemented by China in 1985 first confirmed the preemptive effects of notarial wills. Article 20 The three clearly stipulated: “Since the book, on behalf of the book, recording, verbal will, shall not be revoked, alteration of notarial will.” The Supreme People’s Court on the implementation of “People’s Republic of China Inheritance Law,” the views of a number of issues is further clarified that Has its first priority, and Article 42 of the Provisional Constitution stipulates that “Where a testator has different forms of testament to a number of forms, where a will is notarized, the last of the notarial wills shall prevail; and if there is no notarial testament, Wills prevail. ”The reason for this legislation, Professor Wang Liming