心理韧性的研究,主要探讨个体与应激情境的关联,探讨当个体处于危机状态时,能否有保护因子存在或是有保护过程发生,是否能达到最终的良好适应,保持心理健康等。本文就心理韧性的概念、结构进行总结,并介绍了当前国外有关心理韧性测量的量表。 The study of psychological resilience mainly explores the relationship between individuals and stressful situations and explores whether there are protection factors or protection processes when individuals are in crisis, whether they can achieve the ultimate good adaptation and maintain their mental health. This article summarizes the concept and structure of mental toughness, and introduces the current foreign scale of mental toughness measurement.