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关于大革命失败的原因，过去史学界完全归结于帝国主义和封建势力的破坏、国民党右派的叛变、陈独秀右倾投降主义错误以及共产国际和苏联的指导失误等方面，这是不全面的。事实上，孙中山在国共合作问题上的局限性和失误，也是大革命失败的重要原因。一、孙中山三大政策的局限
As for the reasons for the failure of the Great Revolution, past historiography was entirely attributed to the destruction of imperialism and feudalism, the mutiny of the rightists of the Kuomintang, Chen Duxiu’s rightist fallacy mistakes, and the mistakes made by the Communist International and the Soviet Union. This is not comprehensive. In fact, Sun Yat-sen’s limitations and mistakes in the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party are also important reasons for the failure of the Great Revolution. First, Sun Yat-sen’s three major policy limitations