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目的:探讨无锡地区老年住院患者疾病谱顺位和疾病构成情况,提出相应防治对策。方法:依据ICD-10按出院第一诊断进行疾病分类,数据采用SPSS11.0统计软件包进行分析处理。结果:高血压、糖尿病、心脑血管疾病和恶性肿瘤等慢性病已成为影响我市老年人健康的主要疾病。结论:建议政府加强健康教育与促进工作,卫生行政部门要强化慢病防治体系建设,医疗卫生机构要有针对性地加强相应专病科室的建设与发展,为老年人群疾病预防和治疗提供足够的保障。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the prevalence of disease and the composition of disease in elderly inpatients in Wuxi area and put forward corresponding prevention and treatment measures. Methods: According to ICD-10, the first diagnosis of discharge was made according to the classification of diseases. The data were analyzed by SPSS11.0 statistical package. Results: Chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and malignant tumors have become the major diseases affecting the health of the elderly in our city. Conclusion: It is suggested that the government should strengthen the health education and promote the work, the health administrative department should strengthen the construction of the chronic disease prevention and control system, the medical and health institutions should strengthen the construction and development of the corresponding specialty departments in a targeted manner, and provide adequate Protection.