论文部分内容阅读
从1969年到2002年,一年一度的诺贝尔经济奖不间断地先后颁发给了51名学者。绝大多数获奖的学者,都曾在经济研究的这个或那个领域中做出了承前启后的划时代成果。一般来说,诺贝尔经济学奖授奖领域包括5个,他们分别是:一般均衡理论、宏观经济学、微观经济学、交叉学科、研究方法论。萨缪尔逊(1970年获奖)、希克斯(1972年获奖)、阿罗(1972年获奖)、德布勒(1983年获奖)和阿策(1988年获奖)等属于一般均衡理论。弗里德曼(1976年获奖)、托宾(1981年获奖)、莫迪利亚尼(1985年获奖)和卢卡斯(1995年获奖)等属于宏观经济学。
From 1969 to 2002, the annual Nobel Economic Prize was awarded to 51 scholars incessantly. The vast majority of the award-winning scholars have made epoch-breaking achievements in this or that area of economic research. In general, the Nobel Prize in economics awards include five areas, they are: general equilibrium theory, macroeconomics, microeconomics, interdisciplinary, research methodology. Samuelson (winner in 1970), Hicks (1972), Arrow (1972), Debreu (1983) and 阿 策 (1988) are among the general equilibrium theories. Friedman (1976), Tobin (1981), Modigliani (1985) and Lucas (1995) are macroeconomics.