论文部分内容阅读
采用问卷和实地抽样调查等方法,对河北省沽源县退耕还林工程的实施情况进行了调查。结果表明:退耕还林工程政策执行情况良好,工程区森林资源及生态状况改善,工程区经济与社会效益明显;但是也存着产出规模形成期长、工程补助期短,后续产业或替代性产业发展滞后,树种单一、管护制度安排不够完善等问题;针对存在的问题,提出了调整产业结构、发展多种经营、培育龙头企业和完善配套政策等建议。
The implementation of the project of returning farmland to forestry in Guyuan County, Hebei Province was investigated by means of questionnaires and field sample surveys. The results showed that the implementation of the policy of returning farmland to forest project was good, the forest resources and ecological conditions in the project area improved, and the economic and social benefits of the project area were obvious. However, there were still some problems, such as long production scale, short project subsidy period, Industrial development lags behind, single tree species, management and maintenance system is not perfect, and other issues; for the existing problems, put forward the adjustment of industrial structure, the development of diversified operations, nurturing leading enterprises and improve supporting policies and other recommendations.