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目的监测儿科ICU医院感染发生率和细菌耐药情况。方法对2005-2008年入住某医院ICU<15岁患儿进行调查。结果调查347例患儿中,发生58例次医院感染,例次感染率为16.7%;51.7%的感染为多药耐药菌引起。结论多药耐药菌引起的医院感染在儿科ICU中发病率高。
Objective To monitor the incidence of hospital infection and bacterial resistance in pediatric ICU. Methods From 2005 to 2008 in a hospital ICU <15 years old children were investigated. Results Of the 347 children surveyed, 58 cases of nosocomial infections occurred, with an infection rate of 16.7%. 51.7% of the infections were caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria. Conclusion The incidence of nosocomial infections caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria in pediatric ICU is high.