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本文介绍我院20年来诊治370例大肠癌的经验,其中男,213例,女157例,男女之比为1.35:1,年龄范围自17—70岁,平均年龄45岁。肿瘤部位直肠243例(65.15％)、乙状结肠38例(10.19％)、降结肠16例(4.29)、横结肠11例(2.95%)、升结肠65例(17.43％)。282例行根治性切除术。手术切除率为76.22％,术后一月内死亡6例,手术死亡率为1.62％。肿瘤切除者随访234例,随诊率为82.98%,5年存活率全组为47.55％。
This article describes our hospital’s experience in the diagnosis and treatment of 370 cases of colorectal cancer over the past 20 years, including 213 males, 157 females, male to female ratio of 1.35:1, age ranging from 17 to 70 years, mean age 45 years. In the rectum, 243 cases (65.15%) of rectum, 38 cases (10.19%) of sigmoid colon, 16 cases of descending colon (4.29), 11 cases of transverse colon (2.95%), and 65 cases of ascending colon (17.43%). 282 cases of radical resection. The surgical resection rate was 76.22%, and 6 cases died within one month after operation. The operative mortality rate was 1.62%. Follow-up was performed in 234 patients who underwent tumor resection. The follow-up rate was 82.98%, and the 5-year survival rate was 47.55% in the entire group.