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目的观察CMCV方案与EP方案治疗非小细胞肺癌的疗效和毒副作用。方法采用随机分组的方法,将1992年10月至1994年12月住院的晚期非小细胞肺癌患者31例,分为2组,即CMCV方案组和EP方案组,观察其疗效及其毒副作用。结果2组均无完全缓解病例,部分缓解率分别为50.0%(8/16)和53.3%(8/15),中位数生存期分别为11.5月和11.0月;两者无显著性差异。但白细胞下降和恶心呕吐EP方案较为严重(P<0.05)。结论不含顺铂的方案(CMCV方案)效果不低于EP方案,毒性较低,且经济方便,是目前治疗非小细胞肺癌的较理想方案
Objective To observe the efficacy and toxic side effects of CMCV and EP regimen in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer. Methods Randomized grouping was used. Thirty-one patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer who were hospitalized from October 1992 to December 1994 were divided into two groups: CMCV group and EP group. The efficacy and side effects were observed. Results There was no complete remission in the two groups. Partial remission rates were 50.0% (8/16) and 53.3% (8/15), respectively. The median survival time was 11.5 months and 11.0 months, respectively. There is no significant difference between the two. However, the decline of white blood cells and nausea and vomiting EP program is more serious (P <0.05). Conclusion The regimen containing no cisplatin (CMCV regimen) is no less effective than the EP regimen. It is less toxic and economically convenient. It is an ideal alternative for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer.