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近３０年来，国际上关于工频电磁场的生物效应研究非常热烈，研究方法主要是基于流行病学、动物实验和暴露量统计分析，所得出的结论存在很大的非一致性。由于缺乏对工频电磁场如何影响人体健康的根本机理的明确认识，因此至今仍未得出关于该论题的确定性结论。本文在广泛阅读国内外有关文献的基础上，对该课题的研究状况作一综述，旨在加强人们对该课题的认识，指导有待深入的研究方向。关键词##4工频电磁场;;流行病学;;健康影响
In recent 30 years, the international research on the biological effect of power frequency electromagnetic fields has been very enthusiastic. The research methods are mainly based on the epidemiology, animal experiments and the statistical analysis of exposure, and the conclusions drawn are very inconsistent. Due to the lack of a clear understanding of how the power frequency electromagnetic field affects the fundamental mechanism of human health, so far, no definitive conclusion has been reached on this topic. Based on the extensive reading of the relevant literature at home and abroad, this article reviews the research status of the subject and aims to strengthen people’s understanding of the subject and guide the direction of further research. Keywords ## 4 frequency electromagnetic field ;; epidemiology ;; health effects