进入21世纪,生产力飞速发展,科学技术日新月异,社会变化的节奏日益加快,社会竞争也日趋激烈。适应时代要求,自20世纪80年代以来,世界各国纷纷掀起了教育教学改革的热潮。一批代表现代先进教育思想的教学流派和学说应运而生,如布鲁纳的“学科结构”与“发现法”原理,布卢姆的“? In the 21st century, with the rapid development of productivity and the ever-changing science and technology, the pace of social change is accelerating and the social competition is getting fiercer. Adapt to the requirements of the times, since the 1980s, all countries in the world have set off a wave of reform in education and teaching. A group of schools and theories of teaching that represent modern advanced educational thoughts came into being. For example, Bruner’s “disciplinary structure” and “discovery law” principle, Bloom’s "?