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回顾了过去30年来欧洲、北美、澳大利亚、新西兰发展出的荒野制图方法。将荒野制图项目分为全球、区域、国家和地区尺度,并给出了关键案例。不同的荒野制图项目有不同的目的,包括定义荒野保护地,以及得出景观尺度的荒野质量(荒野特征)指数等。介绍了与数据质量和可用性相关空间尺度的重要性,以及荒野制图项目所处文化背景及其对制图目的和成果影响的重要性。总结并思考了西方荒野制图项目的经验如何应用于中国和东南亚国家。
Reviewed the wilderness mapping methods developed in Europe, North America, Australia and New Zealand over the past 30 years. The wilderness mapping project is divided into global, regional, national and regional scales, and gives the key case. Different wilderness mapping projects have different purposes, including the definition of wilderness sites and the index of wilderness quality (wilderness characteristics) at the landscape scale. Described the importance of spatial scales related to data quality and availability, as well as the cultural context in which Wilderness Mapping projects are located and their impact on mapping purposes and outcomes. Summed up and thought of how the experience of the Western wilderness mapping project applied to China and Southeast Asian countries.