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《说文解字》共收“鱼”部字103个。以《说文解字》所收录的鱼部字为依据,通过形义联系以及传世文献的佐证来探索中国古代的鱼文化。研究发现,随着捕鱼技术的进步和渔业产量的增加,古人不仅对鱼类品种的认识逐渐增多,而且开始积累鱼类分类认识,并带来了丰富的鱼类饮食文化。所有这些都构成了中国古代鱼文化的重要内涵。
“Explain Word” received a total of “fish” word 103. Based on the words of the Ministry of Fish in Shuo Wen Jie Zi, this paper explores the ancient Chinese fish culture through the connection of the metaphorical and the corroboration of the handed down documents. The study found that with the improvement of fishing technologies and the increase of fishery production, the ancients not only increased their understanding of fish species, but also began to accumulate fish classification awareness and brought rich fish food culture. All of these constitute the important connotation of ancient Chinese fish culture.