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在论语中,孔子通过“听其言,观其行”了解学生的不同特点,他的学生中除年龄、出身等方面差异外,尚有智力、性格、气质、才能、志向等方面的差异。对此他有针对性地对学生进行不同的教育,而在现今的教学中,学生的特点不同,他们的学习过程、学习方式也不同,教师应该依照学生的个性特点进行有针对性的教育。
In the Analects of Confucius, Confucius through “listen to their words, the concept of line ” to understand the different characteristics of students, his students in addition to age, origin and other aspects of differences, there are intellectual, personality, temperament, talent, ambition and other aspects difference. In this regard, he targeted students to different education, but in today’s teaching, students have different characteristics, their learning process, learning styles are different, teachers should be based on the personality characteristics of students targeted education.