在近几十年内,美国与沙特的关系时紧时缓,石油危机的影子时隐时现。本文引用斗鸡博弈与无限次重复博弈理论两个模型对两个国家相互间的石油政策进行了分析,提出了新时期两国在国际石油市场上石油战略的改进建议,旨在消除对峙,构建世界石油资源共享的新格局。 In recent decades, the relationship between the United States and Saudi Arabia has been slow and the shadow of the oil crisis has been hurdling. This paper quotes the cockroach game and the infinite repeated game theory model to analyze the oil policies of the two countries and proposes the suggestions for improving the oil strategy of the two countries in the international oil market in the new era so as to eliminate the confrontation and build the world A new pattern of oil resource sharing.