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:通过对国际体操评分规则发展历史的概括了解 ,探讨规则的修改后所发生的阶段性变化特点 ,从而揭示体操裁判评分差异的主要原因及纠正措施。研究结果表明 :国际体操规则跳跃式的变化 ,加大了体操裁判评分的难度 ,给裁判工作提出了更高、更严格的要求。对于当今世界体操界出现的“重难 (度 )、轻视美 (感 )”的不健康的潮流 ,必须有一个清醒的认识 ,否则 ,会把体操运动引向岐路 ;如何驾驭体操不至于迷失方向 ,是每个关心体操运动人的责任
: Through the general understanding of the history of the development of the international gymnastics scoring rules, the paper discusses the characteristics of the stages of the changes after the rules are amended, and reveals the main reasons and corrective measures for the differences of gymnastics judges’ scores. The result shows that the jump of international gymnastics rule has increased the difficulty of gymnastics referee ’s rating and put higher and stricter requirements on refereeing work. It is imperative to have a clear understanding of the unhealthy trend of “heavy difficulty” and “underestimation of beauty” appearing in today’s world gymnastics world. Otherwise, gymnastics will be led to the wrong way. How to manage the gymnastics will not lose its direction, It is the responsibility of everyone who cares about gymnastics