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唐山市古冶区辖区总面积248平方公里,人口36.2万,其中城市人口27.1万、农业人口9.1万,下辖2个镇、3个乡、5个街道办事处,122个行政村和71个社区。境内座落开滦、唐钢等市属以上企业22家,是依托开滦煤矿建立起来的具有百年采煤历史的老工矿区,是中国近代工业与城市发展的主要发祥地之一。作为资源型老矿区,古冶在为国家经济建设作出巨大贡献的同时,也积累了一些深层次的矛盾,面临环境保护、城市建设和维护稳定等多方面的巨大压力。
Guye District of Tangshan City covers a total area of 248 square kilometers with a population of 362,000, of which 271,000 are urban residents and 91,000 have agricultural populations. There are 2 towns, 3 townships, 5 sub-district offices, 122 administrative villages and 71 communities . The territory is located in Kailuan, Tangshan and other municipal enterprises 22, is relying on Kailuan Coal Mine built with a century mining history of mining industry, is China’s modern industrial and urban development, one of the major birthplaces. As a resource-based old mining area, Guye, while making great contributions to the country’s economic construction, has also accumulated some deep-rooted contradictions and faced tremendous pressure in environmental protection, urban construction and maintenance of stability.