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晚清以来,随着内忧外患的加重、西学东渐的深入,中国近代报纸杂志相继兴起(特别是甲午海战以后),“文人论政”的风气日趋活跃。创刊于1904年的《东方杂志》便是学人救亡图存呐喊的一个缩影。民国时期,中国的边疆危机越演越烈,引起了诸多文人学者及社会名流的关注,他们以“天下兴亡,匹夫有责”的精神,纷纷奋笔疾书,以《东方杂志》作为传播新知的园地,著述边疆,很多文章较为真实地记录了近代以来中国西南边疆问题产生的由来及演变。学人们对西南边疆问题的真知灼见,为救亡图存运动贡献了自己的力量,推动了近代以来第二次中国边疆研究高潮的来临。
Since the late Qing Dynasty, with the worsening internal and external disasters and the deepening of Western learning, the rising of modern Chinese newspapers and periodicals (especially after the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895) and the “scholar’s theory of politics” have become increasingly active. The Oriental Magazine, first published in 1904, is a microcosm of the salvation of scholars. During the period of the Republic of China, the border crisis in China became more and more fierce, which aroused the concern of many scholars, scholars and celebrities. With the spirit of “rise and fall of the world, every man has duty” Newly-known fields, writing the frontier, many articles more truly record the origin and evolution of the issue of the southwest frontier in China since modern times. Studying people’s insights on the issue of southwestern frontier areas contributed their own strength to the survival and survival plan and promoted the advent of the second climax of China’s border research in modern times.