患者男性,67岁。因患病毒性肝炎11年,肝硬化4年,胸闷、气短,右前胸痛半月,于1988年11月29日入院。体检:T37.2℃,P96次/分,R20次/分,BP22.1/10.7kPa。巩膜轻度黄染,颈静脉无怒张,心脏无殊,右侧胸腔中等量积液征(+),腹软,肝肋下未及,脾肋下3cm,质中偏硬,无压痛,腹部无移动性浊音,肾区无叩击痛,两下肢轻度凹陷性浮肿。 Patient male, 67 years old. 11 years due to viral hepatitis, liver cirrhosis 4 years, chest tightness, shortness of breath, right anterior chest pain half a month, was admitted on November 29, 1988. Physical examination: T37.2 ℃, P96 beats / min, R20 beats / min, BP22.1 / 10.7kPa. Scleral mild yellow dye, no jugular vein engorgement, no special heart, the right side of the pleural effusion sign (+), abdominal soft, under the ribs of the liver, spleen ribs 3cm, the quality of partial hard, no tenderness, Abdominal no dullness, no percussion pain in the kidney area, two lower limbs slightly depressed edema.